GST Calculator — GST कैसे Calculate करें हिंदी में
GST calculation हिंदी में सीखें। 5%, 12%, 18%, 28% GST add और remove करना, CGST/SGST breakdown के साथ।
GST क्या है?
🔧 अभी calculate करें: GST Calculator — किसी भी amount पर GST add/remove करें, CGST और SGST breakdown के साथ।
GST (Goods and Services Tax) भारत में 1 July 2017 से लागू एक indirect tax है। पहले VAT, Service Tax, Excise Duty जैसे अलग-अलग taxes थे — अब सबकी जगह एक GST है।
GST के प्रकार
| Type | Full Form | कब लगता है |
|---|---|---|
| CGST | Central GST | Same state में sale (Central Govt को) |
| SGST | State GST | Same state में sale (State Govt को) |
| IGST | Integrated GST | Different state में sale |
Example: अगर आप Delhi में रहते हैं और Delhi की दुकान से कुछ खरीदते हैं → CGST + SGST लगेगा। अगर Mumbai से order करते हैं → IGST लगेगा।
GST Slabs (Tax Rates)
| GST Rate | किन चीज़ों पर | Examples |
|---|---|---|
| 0% | Essential items | दूध, अनाज, ताज़ी सब्जियाँ |
| 5% | Basic necessities | चीनी, चाय, मसाले, economy train ticket |
| 12% | Standard goods | मोबाइल, processed food, business class flight |
| 18% | Most services | Restaurant, IT services, gym membership |
| 28% | Luxury/sin goods | AC, car, cigarette, aerated drinks |
GST Add कैसे करें (Exclusive to Inclusive)
जब आपको किसी amount पर GST add करना हो:
Formula:
GST Amount = Original Price × GST Rate / 100
Final Price = Original Price + GST Amount
Example: ₹1,000 पर 18% GST add करें
GST Amount = 1,000 × 18/100 = ₹180
Final Price = 1,000 + 180 = ₹1,180
Breakdown (Intra-state):
| Original Price | ₹1,000 |
| CGST (9%) | ₹90 |
| SGST (9%) | ₹90 |
| Total Price | ₹1,180 |
GST Remove कैसे करें (Inclusive to Exclusive)
जब final price में GST already included हो और original price निकालनी हो:
Formula:
Original Price = Final Price × 100 / (100 + GST Rate)
GST Amount = Final Price - Original Price
Example: ₹1,180 में 18% GST included है — original price क्या है?
Original Price = 1,180 × 100 / (100 + 18)
= 1,180 × 100 / 118
= ₹1,000
GST Amount = 1,180 - 1,000 = ₹180
Real-Life GST Calculation Examples
Restaurant Bill (5% GST — non-AC)
| Item | Amount |
|---|---|
| Food | ₹800 |
| CGST (2.5%) | ₹20 |
| SGST (2.5%) | ₹20 |
| Total | ₹840 |
Mobile Phone Purchase (18% GST)
| Item | Amount |
|---|---|
| Phone MRP (without GST) | ₹15,000 |
| CGST (9%) | ₹1,350 |
| SGST (9%) | ₹1,350 |
| Total | ₹17,700 |
Freelancer Invoice (18% GST — Inter-state)
| Item | Amount |
|---|---|
| Service Fee | ₹50,000 |
| IGST (18%) | ₹9,000 |
| Total | ₹59,000 |
CGST + SGST vs IGST
| Situation | Tax Applied | Example |
|---|---|---|
| Delhi → Delhi (same state) | CGST 9% + SGST 9% | Local shopping |
| Delhi → Mumbai (different state) | IGST 18% | Online shopping |
Note: Total tax amount same रहता है — बस division अलग होता है।
GST Registration कब जरूरी है?
- Annual turnover ₹40 lakh से ज्यादा (goods)
- Annual turnover ₹20 lakh से ज्यादा (services)
- Inter-state supply करते हैं (कोई limit नहीं)
- E-commerce पर sell करते हैं
Numverto GST Calculator से Calculate करें
- Amount डालें
- GST rate select करें (5%, 12%, 18%, 28%)
- Choose करें — GST add करना है या remove
- Instantly CGST, SGST/IGST breakdown मिलेगा
और भी पढ़ें:
FAQ — अक्सर पूछे जाने वाले सवाल
Q: GST number क्या होता है? A: GSTIN (GST Identification Number) एक 15-digit unique number है जो हर registered business को मिलता है। Format: State code + PAN + Entity code + Check digit।
Q: GST return कब file करनी होती है? A: Regular taxpayers को monthly/quarterly GSTR-1 (sales) और GSTR-3B (summary) file करनी होती है। Annual return GSTR-9 March तक file होती है।
Q: क्या GST सबके लिए same rate है? A: नहीं — different products/services पर different rates हैं (0%, 5%, 12%, 18%, 28%)। Essential items पर कम या zero GST लगता है।
Q: Composition scheme क्या है? A: छोटे businesses (turnover ₹1.5 crore तक) के लिए simplified scheme — fixed rate पर tax pay करो (1-6%), लेकिन input tax credit नहीं मिलता और inter-state supply नहीं कर सकते।
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Numverto Editorial Team
Founder of Numverto. MCA graduate, full-stack developer, and lifelong learner who built this platform so every student gets the explanation, not just the answer.
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